Does the Divorce Procedure in Pakistan Differ for Men and Women in Practice?

The Divorce Procedure In Pakistan is governed mainly by the Muslim Family Laws Ordinance 1961 for Muslims and the relevant personal laws for non-Muslims. In theory, the law provides clear mechanisms for both men and women to end a marriage. However, the procedure differs in its initiation, legal requirements, and practical experience depending on whether the petitioner is the husband or the wife. Divorce Initiated by Men – Talaq For men, divorce is typically carried out through talaq . The husband must: Pronounce divorce (preferably in writing). Send a written notice to the Union Council where the marriage was registered. Wait for a 90-day reconciliation period ( iddat ) during which the Union Council attempts mediation. If reconciliation fails, the divorce is finalized, and a certificate is issued. This process is relatively straightforward and does not require the husband to provide reasons for divorce, making it less legally burdensome compared to the wife’s ro...